Effect of metformin on apoptosis induction in ovarian cancer cells

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Effect of metformin on apoptosis induction in ovarian cancer cells

INTRODUCTION Ovarian cancer is one of the most difficult problems in gynecologic oncology and the search for new drugs effective in the treatment of this kind of cancer, especially in cases resistant to current forms of therapy, remains a challenging priority. THE AIM OF THE STUDY The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of metformin on apoptosis and the BIRC5 gene expression in ovarian...

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Growth inhibition and apoptosis induction in ovarian cancer cells.

Standard therapy for the treatment of ovarian cancer is radical surgery followed by radiation and/or chemotherapy using cisplatin and paclitaxel. Unfortunately, some patients relapse after this first line chemotherapy and some patients become platinum-refractory. Therefore, we analyzed two different ovarian carcinoma cell lines for their sensitivity for gamma-irradiation and treatment with cisp...

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Induction of apoptosis by metformin in epithelial ovarian cancer: involvement of the Bcl-2 family proteins.

OBJECTIVE The aims of the study were to evaluate the ability of metformin to induce apoptosis in epithelial ovarian cancer cell lines and to identify the pathways involved in this effect. METHODS After treatment with metformin and/or cisplatin, OVCAR-3 and OVCAR-4 cellular apoptosis was assessed by flow cytometry and caspase 3/7 activity. Cell cycle analysis was also performed by flow cytomet...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Menopausal Review

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1643-8876

DOI: 10.5114/pm.2014.43817